Mobile Phones while driving

In the middle of technology revolutions, the life becomes easier. And mobile phones have spread all around the world; the mobile phone is an important device and so cheap that every person can have it.

First of all, the mobile phone is necessary in our lives; it is a simple device used to chat with others; however it is a helpful device to finish your own necessary business. But I notice some drivers use mobiles while they are driving the car. In my opinion, it is useful when you travel to another country with no worries to find the right positions about the way while driving, by using the mobile navigation; it is connecting data from satellites directly through your mobile to give you the live directions to your way. On the other hand some drivers try to use mobile phone in a negative way and these attitudes will cause accidents on the roads. In addition, there is another benefit from using mobile phones; there is a modern service named SOS; by using this service you can make an emergency call center while you are driving the car to get some help, for example, if your battery died in the middle of desert and no one was there to support you, by calling SOS service the satellite takes a signal from your mobile and transfers it to central office and shows your position, to send help.

Although, some drivers not follow the police traffic rules, chatting in the mobile phone while driving, do this attitude will makes him lose they are  focus in the road while he or she is driving and this causes accidents. Another negative attitudes, playing on mobile phones while driving, for example, sms chatting is one of big driver mistakes to you need keep your eyes direct on the road at all times.

In conclusion, the mobile phone is good if used in a good positive way.
Word count (321).

The underground train systems

Transport becomes important in this moment; people try to use, for example, cars and trains. In this essay I will try to describe the underground systems operating in 5 cities.

First of all, I will try to talk about the London city, since 1863, the city opened the underground train system, and length was simple at that time, around 394 Km. In addition, in 2010, the number of passengers was around about 77 million. Next, Paris was the second city which opened the same system, in the year 1900, after London, and for your information the length of track is a round 199 Km. In 2010, the numbers of passengers was around 189 million. After that, Tokyo opened in 1927 and the passengers who used the trains were 192 million in 2010.

In conclusion, the table shows that Kyoto has the shortest length around 11Km and also has about 45 million passengers.  
Word count (155).

Smoking

Smoking is harmful to your body; this is a logo for this year. Some people are against and some support it.

It is the personal freedom of the individual to choose his way of life, however, smoking cigarettes has grown and spread all around the world. The statistics for three years ago show the number of smokers under 18  to be approximately 20%, and 40% for adults. In my opinion there are dangerous rates and we should find solutions to face this problem. I think smoking lets you spend lots of money and wastes your time. Although, smoking harms your health and life, for example, cancer and other problems. On the other hand, some smokers are against my opinion. Most of them smoke to erase their problems. Some of them for fun and some of them are addicted for example, smoking more than 3 packets of cigarettes per day.

 I believe that smoking is more harmful than it is beneficial for your health. It causes heart disease, for example, more than 20% of smokers have heart attacks, and also cancer. The governments should try to stop smoking by lots of solutions, for example, impose high taxes for those who want to buy cigarettes, and put some logos on packets to show you how smoking affects your body.      

In conclusion, I believe governments should put some rules for smokers to stop this disease.

Word count(232).

Road congestion in AD

Abu Dhabi has become modern and has more population than before; around 450.000 people live in the capital; now Abu Dhabi suffers from traffic in the street and tries to find possible solutions.

First of all, Abu Dhabi tries to face the traffic problems; streets have more cars and it is uncomfortable to find parking near to your house or to your work. The numbers of people are more day by day, and on the other hand people need transport. The first reason for traffic congestion is the cars; I made a study about the traffic and found for each family there were approximately three cars. It causes an imbalance in the demographics; the numbers of parking areas are few if compared to the numbers of cars. I think banks have an active role to increase these problems, by giving them loans. Or maybe the cars in the UAE are cheaper than in other countries. In addition petrol is cheaper than other countries.

The government used experienced consultants from outside the country to fix demographics and find possible solutions to face the traffic problem. After years of studies, the government put some policies to determine the number of cars for the family. That is one of the solutions to reduce the traffic. Force the drivers to pay for the parking 3DH per hour for the main streets and 2DH for back streets, to limit using the cars and reduce the numbers of cars. Another solution is expansion of the streets and building the bridges, to make it easy to move the traffic.

In conclusion, I believe government tries its best to reduce the traffic by building the bridges and expanding the streets to reduce the numbers of accidents and cars.   
Wordcount ( 290 ).

Population Growth, 1750 to 2150

The population in the earth is increasing. In this essay I’ll try to describe the population growth in richer and poorer countries between 1750 and 2150.

First of all, the chart describes the population in 1750 as around one billion, with most people in less developed countries. Next in 1800, as you can see there is a rise of population to approximately 1.2 billion. After that, in 1850 the chart shows us the rise of population round about 1.3 billion, with more people in less developed countries. Next, in the year 2000, the population has increased more than before, around 6.1 billion. The statistics in the year 2050 show an increase of population to round about 8 billion.

In conclusion, the statistics show the biggest population in 2150 and the smallest population in the year 1750.

Word Count ( 140 ).

Reflection 3

This semester learned how to write pie charts and how to improve my skill in writing, such as Valentine's Day gifts. In addition we used problem and solution essays; try to explain to topic and comment about it. I thing in each semester I a prove my skill

City growth

The world population are is increasing, which shows in  growing cities  all around the world. In this bar graph I will explain the growth of urban agglomerations between 1950 and 2015.

First of all, In 1950 the population in London was around 7,000,000 and 6,700,000 in 1970. Next in Egypt, the statistics showed from year 1950 the population was around 2,000,000 ; after 30 years still the Cairo city had reached about 10,000,000 and after 15 years Egypt country had  over  15,000,000. Next in New York City, 11,000,000 in 1950, and 16,000,000 in 1970. In China around about 5, 000,000, and in 2000 round about 11,500,000 . In Bombay , 4,000,000 in 1950, 6,000,000 in 1970. Sao Paolo city, in 1959 was round about 2,500,000 and 2,000,000 in 2015.

In conclusion, the highest population is 2,000,000 in Tokyo and the lowest population in 1950 was in Ligos.    

Word count (146)

Global Warming

The earth has started to change; also temperature has started to increase, it is hotter than before and that is what it is called the global warming. In this essay I will write how the global warming is threatening our climate.

Global warming affects our lives and is threatening our climate. In addition temperature increases without stop day after day. The human is the first cause of global warming. Chemicals are emitted from large factories. Nuclear plants produce dangerous toxic waste. This affects our climate and the ozone layers. Fires also affect our climate. Population is increasing and  the people need transport; for example, they need cars and trains to conduct their business. I read in some books how the car exhaust affects our environment; car exhausts let the carbon dioxide gas out to open air and that is one of the basic reasons to make temperature increase. In addition the medical waste goes to land fill; some countries don’t know the risks to let some of these items be put underground.

To avoid the earth’s warming we need solutions. For example, try to reduce the normal  car usage;  economic and electric cars; it is good for our environment. Try to stop use negative behavior from factories made without any care for our climate and our environment.

In conclusion, I think the best solution to keep our earth save is first try to use electric cars and to recycle the medical items in the right way, stop  factories smoke and find another environmental solution to solve the global warming.       

  

Word count (257).                     

Synonym 1

1. Packed        (Crammed).
2. Regulated    (Controlled).
3. Conditions   (Illnesses).
4. Surveillance  (Monitoring).
5. Appropriate (Suitable).
6. Beverages    (Drinks).
7. Pumps         (Pushes).
8. Concluded   (Determined).
9. Consume     (Drink).
10. Minute         (Tiny).

1. Drinks packed full                      (Of caffiene).
2. The ingredients used to               (Swings).
3. Mood                                        (Make them).
4. May have negative reaction        ( To the drinks).
5. Based on appropriate                 ( Reaserch).
6. Sales are steadily rising               ( In the U.S).
7. Sales for 2010 are expected to   (Be much higher).
8. It pumps my system                    (Full of caffeine).
9. Health                                        (Authorities).
10. Containing minute traces of         ( Cocaine).

Date Production

The UAE is famous for producing dates; it is part of our traditional heritage. In this essay I will describe the chart which shows the top ten date producing countries in 2001.

First of all, Egypt was the leading country in production of dates, around 1,100,000 tonnes. Then Iran was the second country in production, about 900,000 tonnes; the difference  between them was around 200,000 tonnes. Next the UAE takes the third seat with approximately 700,000 tons per year. After that, in Saudi Arabia the annual production was around 650,000 tonnes; 50,000 tonnes between the UAE and Saudi. Iraq and Pakistan have the same rate around 610,000 tons per year. Then, Algeria’s production is around 390,000 tons per year. Next, as you can see Oman produced 210,000 tonnes. In addition Sudan produced about 190,000 tonnes. Finally, Libya had the smallest production Approximately 180,000 tonnes.

In conclusion Egypt has the highest production and Libya had the lowest production of dates.  
Wordcount ( 159 ).

Valintines Day Gifts

On Valentine’s Day everyone likes to give gifts for others. In this essay I will write about these pie charts which show us the types of gifts men and women in the U.S give to each other on this occasion.

First of all, more women send cards, around 27% in contrast to the men 18%. Next, still the woman take the top of candy gifts 21% but the men around 14%. In addition as you can see in the pie chart 16% of men give flowers and 11% of women. The men know that women like jewelry; as you can see in the chart, 10% of men and 9% of women give jewelry.7% of men and 4% of women give lingerie gifts. Then the perfume and cologne, 10% of women and 4% of men. After that, personal care for men is 6% and 1% for women. Finally the set of others is 25% for men and 17% for women.

In conclusion, the most beautiful thing is to remember someone and try to explain how you feel for him or her by your gifts.
Wordcount ( 183 ).

UK Budget : Where the money goes

The UK Government spent £ 315 billion in 1996. In this essay I will explain where the UK government spent the money.

First of all, the health and personal social services spent around £ 53 billion; it is really a large sum of money. Next law and order, was around £ 17 billion. Then education, £ 38 billion; the UK government try to give to the public the best education to learn. After that the industry, agriculture and employment was around £ 13 billion. In addition the UK government spent £ 22 billion on the defense. On one other hand dept interest was £ 25 billion. Then the government spent £ 15 billion for housing, heritage and environment. Next the government spent £ 23 billion for other expenditure. After that the UK government tried to focus on the social security and it spent around £ 100 billion.

In conclusion, the biggest category was social security, which was more than   health and education combined.
Wordcount ( 163 ).

How to change tyre

Tyre car is a key factor assistant for the highest degree of faith for the passenger car. Meanwhile, the spread of traffic accidents due to negligence of the period maintenance of the tyre, this is due to negligance of the driver maintenace. In this essay i will talk about how to change car tyre.

You must do some steps to remove car tyre. first, the car is raised by using the jack. Then, the wheel nuts should be opened, should find 4 nuts. Next, the nuts are should removed from the wheel nuts. Then, the old tyre removed from wheel car. After, the spare tyre is put on the wheel nuts. After that, the nuts are tightened. Next, the jack is loosed to lowered car. Finally, the nuts are tightened agaian.

In conclusion, always check the date of manufacture tyre, and be carful of filling air tyre, for your safety of others.

Reflection 2

I learned this course from MR. Paul and MR. Hedley on how to use the past participle of the acts and thier application in writing, for example, such as blood domination and how to make popcorn. It is a wounderful experince that benefit from this caurse.